Go to The Journal of Clinical Investigation
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • By specialty
    • COVID-19
    • Cardiology
    • Immunology
    • Metabolism
    • Nephrology
    • Oncology
    • Pulmonology
    • All ...
  • Videos
  • Collections
    • In-Press Preview
    • Resource and Technical Advances
    • Clinical Research and Public Health
    • Research Letters
    • Editorials
    • Perspectives
    • Physician-Scientist Development
    • Reviews
    • Top read articles

  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • Specialties
  • In-Press Preview
  • Resource and Technical Advances
  • Clinical Research and Public Health
  • Research Letters
  • Editorials
  • Perspectives
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Reviews
  • Top read articles
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact

Citations to this article

Clonal relationships of CSF B cells in treatment-naive multiple sclerosis patients
Erica L. Eggers, … , Stephen L. Hauser, H.-Christian von Büdingen
Erica L. Eggers, … , Stephen L. Hauser, H.-Christian von Büdingen
Published November 16, 2017
Citation Information: JCI Insight. 2017;2(22):e92724. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.92724.
View: Text | PDF
Research Article Neuroscience Article has an altmetric score of 15

Clonal relationships of CSF B cells in treatment-naive multiple sclerosis patients

  • Text
  • PDF
Abstract

A role of B cells in multiple sclerosis (MS) is well established, but there is limited understanding of their involvement during active disease. Here, we examined cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood (PB) B cells in treatment-naive patients with MS or high-risk clinically isolated syndrome. Using flow cytometry, we found increased CSF lymphocytes with a disproportionate increase of B cells compared with T cells in patients with gadolinium-enhancing (Gd+) lesions on brain MRI. Ig gene heavy chain variable region (Ig-VH) repertoire sequencing of CSF and PB B cells revealed clonal relationships between intrathecal and peripheral B cell populations, which could be consistent with migration of B cells to and activation in the CNS in active MS. In addition, we found evidence for bystander immigration of B cells from the periphery, which could be supported by a CXCL13 gradient between CSF and blood. Understanding what triggers B cells to migrate and home to the CNS may ultimately aid in the rational selection of therapeutic strategies to limit progression in MS.

Authors

Erica L. Eggers, Brady A. Michel, Hao Wu, Sheng-zhi Wang, Carolyn J. Bevan, Aya Abounasr, Natalie S. Pierson, Antje Bischof, Max Kazer, Elizabeth Leitner, Ariele L. Greenfield, Stanislas Demuth, Michael R. Wilson, Roland G. Henry, Bruce A.C. Cree, Stephen L. Hauser, H.-Christian von Büdingen

×

Total citations by year

Year: 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 Total
Citations: 1 7 11 3 9 10 6 6 53
Citation information
This citation data is accumulated from CrossRef, which receives citation information from participating publishers, including this journal. Not all publishers participate in CrossRef, so this information is not comprehensive. Additionally, data may not reflect the most current citations to this article, and the data may differ from citation information available from other sources (for example, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus).

Citations to this article (53)

Title and authors Publication Year
Multiple Sclerosis: A Story of the Interaction Between Gut Microbiome and Components of the Immune System.
Mohsen E, Haffez H, Ahmed S, Hamed S, El-Mahdy TS
Molecular neurobiology 2025
Intruders or protectors – the multifaceted role of B cells in CNS disorders
Aspden JW, Murphy MA, Kashlan RD, Xiong Y, Poznansky MC, Sîrbulescu RF
Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 2024
Peripheral memory B cells in multiple sclerosis vs. double negative B cells in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: disease driving B cell subsets during CNS inflammation.
Tieck MP, Vasilenko N, Ruschil C, Kowarik MC
Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 2024
B-Cell Receptor Repertoire: Recent Advances in Autoimmune Diseases.
Wang Q, Feng D, Jia S, Lu Q, Zhao M
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology 2024
CD11c(+) B cells in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis and effects of anti-CD20 therapy.
El Mahdaoui S, Hansen MM, von Essen MR, Hvalkof VH, Holm Hansen R, Mahler MR, Jennum P, Sellebjerg F, Romme Christensen J
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology 2024
Single-cell profiling indicates a high similarity between immune cells in the cerebrospinal fluid and in meningeal ectopic lymphoid tissue in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Georgieva T, Diddens J, Friedrich V, Lepennetier G, Brand RM, Lehmann-Horn K
Frontiers in immunology 2024
CXCL13: a common target for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.
Hui L, Li Y, Huang MK, Jiang YM, Liu T
Clinical and experimental medicine 2024
Deciphering Autoimmune Diseases: Unveiling the Diagnostic, Therapeutic, and Prognostic Potential of Immune Repertoire Sequencing.
Hu Y, Huang J, Wang S, Sun X, Wang X, Yu H
Inflammation 2024
Specific myeloid signatures in peripheral blood differentiate active and rare clinical phenotypes of multiple sclerosis
Vakrakou AG, Paschalidis N, Pavlos E, Giannouli C, Karathanasis D, Tsipota X, Velonakis G, Stadelmann-Nessler C, Evangelopoulos ME, Stefanis L, Kilidireas C
Frontiers in immunology 2023
Cladribine treatment specifically affects peripheral blood memory B cell clones and clonal expansion in multiple sclerosis patients
Ruschil C, Gabernet G, Kemmerer CL, Jarboui MA, Klose F, Poli S, Ziemann U, Nahnsen S, Kowarik MC
Frontiers in immunology 2023
Integration of epigenetic and genetic profiles identifies multiple sclerosis disease-critical cell types and genes.
Ma Q, Shams H, Didonna A, Baranzini SE, Cree BAC, Hauser SL, Henry RG, Oksenberg JR
Communications biology 2023
The cerebrospinal fluid immune cell landscape in animal models of multiple sclerosis
Wu GF
Frontiers in molecular neuroscience 2023
Effect of Ocrelizumab on B- and T-Cell Receptor Repertoire Diversity in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis From the Randomized Phase III OPERA Trial
Laurent SA, Strauli NB, Eggers EL, Wu H, Michel B, Demuth S, Palanichamy A, Wilson MR, Sirota M, Hernandez RD, Cree BA, Herman AE, von Büdingen HC
Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation 2023
Understanding humoral immunity and multiple sclerosis severity in Black, and Latinx patients
Telesford KM, Amezcua L, Tardo L, Horton L, Lund BT, Reder AT, Vartanian T, Monson NL
Frontiers in immunology 2023
Single-cell transcriptomics combined with proteomics of intrathecal IgG reveal transcriptional heterogeneity of oligoclonal IgG-secreting cells in multiple sclerosis
Polak J, Wagnerberger JH, Torsetnes SB, Lindeman I, Høglund RA, Vartdal F, Sollid LM, Lossius A
Frontiers in cellular neuroscience 2023
DAPTA, a C-C Chemokine Receptor 5 (CCR5), Leads to the Downregulation of Notch/NF-κB Signaling and Proinflammatory Mediators in CD40+ Cells in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis Model in SJL/J Mice
Alghibiwi H, Ansari MA, Nadeem A, Algonaiah MA, Attia SM, Bakheet SA, Albekairi TH, Almudimeegh S, Alhamed AS, Shahid M, Alwetaid MY, Alassmrry YA, Ahmad SF
Biomedicines 2023
Do magnetic resonance imaging features differ between persons with multiple sclerosis of various races and ethnicities?
Nathoo N, Zeydan B, Neyal N, Chelf C, Okuda DT, Kantarci OH
Frontiers in neurology 2023
Genetic variation in the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus shapes the human antibody repertoire.
Rodriguez OL, Safonova Y, Silver CA, Shields K, Gibson WS, Kos JT, Tieri D, Ke H, Jackson KJL, Boyd SD, Smith ML, Marasco WA, Watson CT
Nature Communications 2023
Neuron-binding antibody responses are associated with Black ethnicity in multiple sclerosis during natalizumab treatment
Telesford KM, Smith C, Mettlen M, Davis MB, Cowell L, Kittles R, Vartanian T, Monson N
2023
Immunological defense of CNS barriers against infections
L Ampie, D McGavern
Immunity 2022
Impaired TIGIT expression on B cells drives circulating follicular helper T cell expansion in multiple sclerosis
Hiromitsu Asashima, Pierre-Paul Axisa, Giang H. Pham, Erin E Longbrake, William E. Ruff, Nikhil Lele, Inessa Cohen, Khadir Raddassi, Tomokazu S. Sumida, David Hafler
Journal of Clinical Investigation 2022
The CXCL13/CXCR5 Immune Axis in Health and Disease-Implications for Intrathecal B Cell Activities in Neuroinflammation.
Harrer C, Otto F, Radlberger RF, Moser T, Pilz G, Wipfler P, Harrer A
Cells 2022
The CD8 T Cell-Epstein-Barr Virus-B Cell Trialogue: A Central Issue in Multiple Sclerosis Pathogenesis
C Veroni, F Aloisi
Frontiers in immunology 2021
Memory B Cells in Multiple Sclerosis: Emerging Players in Disease Pathogenesis
KD DiSano, F Gilli, AR Pachner
Frontiers in immunology 2021
B Cells in Neuroinflammation: New Perspectives and Mechanistic Insights
JJ Ahn, M Abu-Rub, RH Miller
Cells 2021
Epigenetic Plasticity Enables CNS-Trafficking of EBV-infected B Lymphocytes
SS Soldan, C Su, RJ Lamontagne, N Grams, F Lu, Y Zhang, JD Gesualdi, DM Frase, LE Tolvinski, K Martin, TE Messick, JT Fingerut, E Koltsova, A Kossenkov, PM Lieberman, MA Luftig
PLoS pathogens 2021
Next Generation Sequencing of Cerebrospinal Fluid B Cell Repertoires in Multiple Sclerosis and Other Neuro-Inflammatory Diseases—A Comprehensive Review
C Ruschil, CL Kemmerer, L Beller, G Gabernet, MC Kowarik
Diagnostics 2021
Role and Relevance of Cerebrospinal Fluid Cells in Diagnostics and Research: State-of-the-Art and Underutilized Opportunities
F Otto, C Harrer, G Pilz, P Wipfler, A Harrer
Diagnostics 2021
Pathogenesis of autoimmune demyelination: from multiple sclerosis to neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody‐associated disease
JA Lopez, M Denkova, S Ramanathan, RC Dale, F Brilot
IBMS BoneKEy 2021
Longitudinal analysis of FcRL5 expression and clonal relationships among classical and atypical memory B cells following malaria
SJ Gonzales, S Bol, AE Braddom, R Sullivan, RA Reyes, I Ssewanyana, E Eggers, B Greenhouse, EM Bunnik
Malaria Journal 2021
B cells in central nervous system disease: diversity, locations and pathophysiology
RW Jain, VW Yong
Nature Reviews Immunology 2021
Ectopic Lymphoid Follicles in Multiple Sclerosis: Centers for Disease Control?
A Negron, O Stüve, TG Forsthuber
Frontiers in neurology 2020
Primary vitreoretinal lymphomas display a remarkably restricted immunoglobulin gene repertoire
N Belhouachi, A Xochelli, M Boudjoghra, C Lesty, N Cassoux, C Fardeau, TH Tran, S Choquet, B Sarker, C Houillier, A Alentorn, P LeHoang, C Soussain, V Touitou, H Merle-Beral, K Hoang-Xuan, B Bodaghi, K Stamatopoulos, F Davi
Blood Advances 2020
Extensive Healthy Donor Age/Gender Adjustments and Propensity Score Matching Reveal Physiology of Multiple Sclerosis Through Immunophenotyping
PA Hannikainen, P Kosa, C Barbour, B Bielekova
Frontiers in neurology 2020
B Cells in Multiple Sclerosis and Virus-Induced Neuroinflammation
R Chunder, V Schropp, S Kuerten
Frontiers in neurology 2020
Integrated single cell analysis of blood and cerebrospinal fluid leukocytes in multiple sclerosis
D Schafflick, CA Xu, M Hartlehnert, M Cole, A Schulte-Mecklenbeck, T Lautwein, J Wolbert, M Heming, SG Meuth, T Kuhlmann, CC Gross, H Wiendl, N Yosef, GM zu Horste
Nature Communications 2020
B cell depletion therapies in autoimmune disease: advances and mechanistic insights
DS Lee, OL Rojas, JL Gommerman
Nature Reviews Drug Discovery 2020
A New Risk Variant for Multiple Sclerosis at 11q23.3 Locus Is Associated with Expansion of CXCR5+ Circulating Regulatory T Cells
E Gil-Varea, M Fedetz, H Eixarch, N Spataro, LM Villar, E Urcelay, A Saiz, Ó Fernández, L Leyva, L Ramió-Torrentà, K Vandenbroeck, D Otaegui, T Castillo-Triviño, G Izquierdo, S Malhotra, E Bosch, A Navarro, A Alcina, X Montalban, F Matesanz, M Comabella
Journal of Clinical Medicine 2020
A pathogenic and clonally expanded B cell transcriptome in active multiple sclerosis
A Ramesh, RD Schubert, AL Greenfield, R Dandekar, R Loudermilk, JJ Sabatino, MT Koelzer, EB Tran, K Koshal, K Kim, AK Pröbstel, D Banerji, CY Guo, AJ Green, RM Bove, JL DeRisi, JM Gelfand, BA Cree, SS Zamvil, SE Baranzini, SL Hauser, MR Wilson
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2020
Ocrelizumab zur Behandlung der Multiplen Sklerose
J Graf, P Albrecht, N Goebels, O Aktas, HP Hartung
Der Nervenarzt 2020
Gut microbiota–specific IgA + B cells traffic to the CNS in active multiple sclerosis
AK Pröbstel, X Zhou, R Baumann, S Wischnewski, M Kutza, OL Rojas, K Sellrie, A Bischof, K Kim, A Ramesh, R Dandekar, AL Greenfield, RD Schubert, JE Bisanz, S Vistnes, K Khaleghi, J Landefeld, G Kirkish, F Liesche-Starnecker, V Ramaglia, S Singh, EB Tran, P Barba, K Zorn, J Oechtering, K Forsberg, LR Shiow, RG Henry, J Graves, BA Cree, SL Hauser, J Kuhle, JM Gelfand, PM Andersen, J Schlegel, PJ Turnbaugh, PH Seeberger, JL Gommerman, MR Wilson, L Schirmer, SE Baranzini
Science Immunology 2020
Longitudinally persistent cerebrospinal fluid B-cells can resist treatment in multiple sclerosis
Ariele L Greenfield, Ravi Dandekar, Akshaya Ramesh, Erica L. Eggers, Hao Wu, Sarah A. Laurent, William Harkin, Natalie S. Pierson, Martin Weber, Roland G. Henry, Antje Bischof, Bruce A. Cree, Stephen Hauser, Michael R. Wilson, Hans-Christian von Büdingen
JCI Insight 2019
Induction of brain‐infiltrating T‐bet‐expressing B cells in multiple sclerosis
J Langelaar, L Rijvers, M Janssen, AF WierengaWolf, MJ Melief, TA Siepman, HE Vries, PP Unger, SM Ham, RQ Hintzen, MM Luijn
Annals of Neurology 2019
Understanding and measuring human B‐cell tolerance and its breakdown in autoimmune disease
KS Cashman, SA Jenks, MC Woodruff, D Tomar, CM Tipton, CD Scharer, FE Lee, JM Boss, I Sanz
Immunological Reviews 2019
Black African and Latino/a identity correlates with increased plasmablasts in MS
KM Telesford, UW Kaunzner, J Perumal, SA Gauthier, X Wu, I Diaz, M Kruse-Hoyer, C Engel, M Marcille, T Vartanian
Neurology: Neuroimmunology & Neuroinflammation 2019
Central Nervous System Inflammatory Aggregates in the Theiler's Virus Model of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
KD DiSano, DB Royce, F Gilli, AR Pachner
Frontiers in immunology 2019
Plasma Cells, the Next Generation: Beyond Antibody Secretion
PD Pioli
Frontiers in immunology 2019
Antibody repertoire analysis in polygenic autoimmune diseases
RJ Bashford-Rogers, KG Smith, DC Thomas
Immunology 2018
The role of B cells in multiple sclerosis: current and future therapies
A Negron, RR Robinson, O Stuve, TG Forsthuber
Cellular Immunology 2018
B-cell Therapy for Multiple Sclerosis: Entering an era: MS: Entering the Era of B-Cell Therapy
AL Greenfield, SL Hauser
Annals of Neurology 2018
Human central nervous system astrocytes support survival and activation of B cells: implications for MS pathogenesis
H Touil, A Kobert, N Lebeurrier, A Rieger, P Saikali, C Lambert, L Fawaz, CS Moore, A Prat, J Gommerman, JP Antel, Y Itoyama, I Nakashima, A Bar-Or
Journal of Neuroinflammation 2018
Cladribine treatment of multiple sclerosis is associated with depletion of memory B cells
B Ceronie, BM Jacobs, D Baker, N Dubuisson, Z Mao, F Ammoscato, H Lock, HJ Longhurst, G Giovannoni, K Schmierer
Journal of Neurology 2018
Role of CXCL13 in the formation of the meningeal tertiary lymphoid organ in multiple sclerosis
Londoño AC, Mora CA
F1000Research 2018

← Previous 1 2 3 Next →

Advertisement

Copyright © 2025 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN 2379-3708

Sign up for email alerts

Picked up by 1 news outlets
Blogged by 1
Posted by 2 X users
92 readers on Mendeley
See more details