The risk of nephrotic range proteinuria and kidney failure in primary laminopathies is genotype-specific

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Sewerin, S. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Revêchon, G. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Schönauer, R. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Findeisen, C. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Miehle, K. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Tesařová, Š. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Georgomanolis, T. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

Find articles by Bergmann, C. in: PubMed | Google Scholar

¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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¹Division of Nephrology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

²Institute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

³Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden

⁴Division of Endocrinology, Lipodystrophy Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany

⁵3rd Department of Internal Medicine and 1st Faculty of Medicine, General University Hospital and Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic

⁶Cologne Center for Genomics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

⁷Medizinische Genetik Mainz, Limbach Genetics, Mainz, Germany

⁸Department of Nephrology and Medical Intensive Care, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

⁹Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

¹⁰DEPARK, Dokuz Eylul University Health Campus and Izmir Biomedicine and Genome Center, Izmir, Turkey

¹¹Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

¹²Obesity and Lipodystrophy Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental M, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy

¹³1st Department of Internal Medicine, Endocrinology Department, University of Szeged, Faculty of Medicine, Szent-Györgyi Albert Clinical Center, Szeged, Hungary

¹⁴Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Bologna University, Bologna, Italy

¹⁵Department of Internal Medicine I, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetolog, University of Ulm Medical Center, Ulm, Germany

¹⁶Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical Universtiy of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

¹⁷Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Centre, Ljubljana, Slovenia

¹⁸Endocrinology Research Centre, Moscow, Russian Federation

¹⁹Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Inserm U 1190, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France

²⁰Department of Medicine B: Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology and C, Hospital of the University of Münster, Münster, Germany

²¹r for Rare Endocrine Diseases, Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diab, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany

²²Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Saint-Antoine Hospital, Department o, National Reference Center for Rare Diseases of Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity (PRISIS), Paris, France

²³Department of Genetics, Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye Medical Center, Poissy, France

²⁴Department of Endocrinology and Diabetes, University of Caen Medical Center Côte de Nacre, and University of Caen Normandy, Caen, France

²⁵nstitute for Biochemistry and Molecular Cell Biology, Medical School, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

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