Go to The Journal of Clinical Investigation
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • By specialty
    • COVID-19
    • Cardiology
    • Immunology
    • Metabolism
    • Nephrology
    • Oncology
    • Pulmonology
    • All ...
  • Videos
  • Collections
    • In-Press Preview
    • Resource and Technical Advances
    • Clinical Research and Public Health
    • Research Letters
    • Editorials
    • Perspectives
    • Physician-Scientist Development
    • Reviews
    • Top read articles

  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • Specialties
  • In-Press Preview
  • Resource and Technical Advances
  • Clinical Research and Public Health
  • Research Letters
  • Editorials
  • Perspectives
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Reviews
  • Top read articles
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact
Molecular determinants of response to high-dose androgen therapy in prostate cancer
Michael D. Nyquist, … , Peter S. Nelson, Elahe A. Mostaghel
Michael D. Nyquist, … , Peter S. Nelson, Elahe A. Mostaghel
Published September 10, 2019
Citation Information: JCI Insight. 2019;4(19):e129715. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.129715.
View: Text | PDF
Research Article Genetics Oncology

Molecular determinants of response to high-dose androgen therapy in prostate cancer

  • Text
  • PDF
Abstract

Clinical trials of high-dose androgen (HDA) therapy for prostate cancer (PC) have shown promising efficacy but are limited by lack of criteria to identify likely responders. To elucidate factors that govern the growth-repressive effects of HDAs, we applied an unbiased integrative approach using genetic screens and transcriptional profiling of PC cells with or without demonstrated phenotypic sensitivity to androgen-mediated growth repression. Through this comprehensive analysis, we identified genetic events and related signaling networks that determine the response to both HDA and androgen withdrawal. We applied these findings to develop a gene signature that may serve as an early indicator of treatment response and identify men with tumors that are amenable to HDA therapy.

Authors

Michael D. Nyquist, Alexandra Corella, Osama Mohamad, Ilsa Coleman, Arja Kaipainen, Daniel A. Kuppers, Jared M. Lucas, Patrick J. Paddison, Stephen R. Plymate, Peter S. Nelson, Elahe A. Mostaghel

×

Figure 1

Suppression of prostate cancer viability by androgens.

Options: View larger image (or click on image) Download as PowerPoint
Suppression of prostate cancer viability by androgens.
Relative viabilit...
Relative viability (Celltiter-glo) of PC cell lines was measured in response to a dose-range of the androgen R1881 (n = 4) in normal growth media (10% FBS) for (A) LNCaP (B) VCaP (C) 22PC-EP, (D) LAPC4, (E) R1AD1, and (F) 22Rv1. Dose-responses to R1881 in 10% CSS media after 5 days in culture for (G) LNCaP and (H) VCaP.

Copyright © 2025 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN 2379-3708

Sign up for email alerts