Go to The Journal of Clinical Investigation
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • By specialty
    • COVID-19
    • Cardiology
    • Immunology
    • Metabolism
    • Nephrology
    • Oncology
    • Pulmonology
    • All ...
  • Videos
  • Collections
    • In-Press Preview
    • Resource and Technical Advances
    • Clinical Research and Public Health
    • Research Letters
    • Editorials
    • Perspectives
    • Physician-Scientist Development
    • Reviews
    • Top read articles

  • Current issue
  • Past issues
  • Specialties
  • In-Press Preview
  • Resource and Technical Advances
  • Clinical Research and Public Health
  • Research Letters
  • Editorials
  • Perspectives
  • Physician-Scientist Development
  • Reviews
  • Top read articles
  • About
  • Editors
  • Consulting Editors
  • For authors
  • Publication ethics
  • Publication alerts by email
  • Transfers
  • Advertising
  • Job board
  • Contact

Citations to this article

Impact of early cART in the gut during acute HIV infection
Claire Deleage, … , Jacob D. Estes, on behalf of the RV254/SEARCH 010 and RV304/SEARCH 013 Study Groups
Claire Deleage, … , Jacob D. Estes, on behalf of the RV254/SEARCH 010 and RV304/SEARCH 013 Study Groups
Published July 7, 2016
Citation Information: JCI Insight. 2016;1(10):e87065. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci.insight.87065.
View: Text | PDF
Research Article AIDS/HIV

Impact of early cART in the gut during acute HIV infection

  • Text
  • PDF
Abstract

Early after HIV infection there is substantial depletion of CD4+ T cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract lamina propria (LP), with associated epithelial barrier damage, leading to microbial translocation and systemic inflammation and immune activation. In this study, we analyzed these early events in the GI tract in a cohort of Thai acute HIV-infected patients and determined the effect of early combination antiretroviral treatment (cART). HIV-uninfected and chronically and acutely HIV-infected patients at different Fiebig stages (I–V) underwent colonic biopsies and then received cART. Immunohistochemistry and quantitative image analysis were performed on cross-sectional and longitudinal colon biopsy specimens (day 0 to week 96) to measure GI tract damage (infiltration of polymorphonuclear cells), inflammation (Mx1, TNF-α), immune activation (Ki-67), and the CD4+ T cell population in the LP. The magnitude of GI tract damage, immune activation, and inflammation was significantly increased, with significantly depleted CD4+ T cells in the LP in all acutely infected groups prior to cART compared with HIV-uninfected control participants. While most patients treated during acute infection resolved GI tract inflammation and immune activation back to baseline levels after 24 weeks of cART, most acutely infected participants did not restore their CD4+ T cells after 96 weeks of cART.

Authors

Claire Deleage, Alexandra Schuetz, W. Gregory Alvord, Leslie Johnston, Xing-Pei Hao, David R. Morcock, Rungsun Rerknimitr, James L.K. Fletcher, Suwanna Puttamaswin, Nittaya Phanuphak, Robin Dewar, Joseph M. McCune, Irini Sereti, Merlin Robb, Jerome H. Kim, Timothy W. Schacker, Peter Hunt, Jeffrey D. Lifson, Jintanat Ananworanich, Jacob D. Estes, on behalf of the RV254/SEARCH 010 and RV304/SEARCH 013 Study Groups

×

Total citations by year

Year: 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 Total
Citations: 1 4 4 6 8 7 12 1 5 2 50
Citation information
This citation data is accumulated from CrossRef, which receives citation information from participating publishers, including this journal. Not all publishers participate in CrossRef, so this information is not comprehensive. Additionally, data may not reflect the most current citations to this article, and the data may differ from citation information available from other sources (for example, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus).

Citations to this article (50)

Title and authors Publication Year
Acute HIV-1 Infection: Paradigm and Singularity
Chéret A
Viruses 2025
Longitudinal patterns of inflammatory mediators after acute HIV infection correlate to intact and total reservoir
De Clercq J, De Scheerder MA, Mortier V, Verhofstede C, Vandecasteele SJ, Allard SD, Necsoi C, De Wit S, Gerlo S, Vandekerckhove L
Frontiers in immunology 2024
Rapid Biphasic Decay of Intact and Defective HIV DNA Reservoir During Acute Treated HIV Disease
Barbehenn A, Shi L, Shao J, Hoh R, Hartig HM, Pae V, Sarvadhavabhatla S, Donaire S, Sheikhzadeh C, Milush J, Laird GM, Mathias M, Ritter K, Peluso M, Martin J, Hecht F, Pilcher C, Cohen SE, Buchbinder S, Havlir D, Gandhi M, Henrich TJ, Hatano H, Wang J, Deeks SG, Lee SA
2024
Nuclear Factor Kappa B p65: A Possible Biomarker for Persistent Inflammation in HIV-1 Infection?
Gnanaskandan S, Srikanth P
Cureus 2024
Rapid biphasic decay of intact and defective HIV DNA reservoir during acute treated HIV disease.
Barbehenn A, Shi L, Shao J, Hoh R, Hartig HM, Pae V, Sarvadhavabhatla S, Donaire S, Sheikhzadeh C, Milush J, Laird GM, Mathias M, Ritter K, Peluso MJ, Martin J, Hecht F, Pilcher C, Cohen SE, Buchbinder S, Havlir D, Gandhi M, Henrich TJ, Hatano H, Wang J, Deeks SG, Lee SA
Nature communications 2024
Step-dose IL-7 treatment promotes systemic expansion of T cells and alters immune cell landscape in blood and lymph nodes
Pandit H, Valentin A, Angel M, Deleage C, Bergamaschi C, Bear J, Sowder R, Felber BK, Pavlakis GN
iScience 2023
Prolonged experimental CD4+ T-cell depletion does not cause disease progression in SIV-infected African green monkeys
Le Hingrat Q, Sette P, Xu C, Rahmberg AR, Tarnus L, Annapureddy H, Kleinman A, Brocca-Cofano E, Sivanandham R, Sivanandham S, He T, Capreri DJ, Ma D, Estes JD, Brenchley JM, Apetrei C, Pandrea I
Nature Communications 2023
In-depth virological and immunological characterization of HIV-1 cure after CCR5Δ32/Δ32 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Jensen BO, Knops E, Cords L, Lübke N, Salgado M, Busman-Sahay K, Estes JD, Huyveneers LEP, Perdomo-Celis F, Wittner M, Gálvez C, Mummert C, Passaes C, Eberhard JM, Münk C, Hauber I, Hauber J, Heger E, De Clercq J, Vandekerckhove L, Bergmann S, Dunay GA, Klein F, Häussinger D, Fischer JC, Nachtkamp K, Timm J, Kaiser R, Harrer T, Luedde T, Nijhuis M, Sáez-Cirión A, Schulze Zur Wiesch J, Wensing AMJ, Martinez-Picado J, Kobbe G
Nature Medicine 2023
Abnormal blood microbiota profiles are associated with inflammation and immune restoration in HIV/AIDS individuals
Guo X, Wang Z, Qu M, Guo Y, Yu M, Hong W, Zhang C, Fan X, Song J, Xu R, Zhang J, Huang H, Linghu E, Wang FS, Sun L, Jiao YM
mSystems 2023
Anti-HIV antibody development up to one year after antiretroviral therapy initiation in acute HIV infection
Julie L. Mitchell, Justin Pollara, Kenneth Dietze, R. Whitney Edwards, Junsuke Nohara, Kombo F. N'guessan, Michelle Zemil, Supranee Buranapraditkun, Hiroshi Takata, Yifan Li, Roshell Muir, Eugene Kroon, Suteeraporn Pinyakorn, Shalini Jha, Sopark Manasnayakorn, Suthat Chottanapund, Pattarawat Thantiworasit, Peeriya Prueksakaew, Nisakorn Ratnaratorn, Bessara Nuntapinit, Lawrence Fox, Sodsai Tovanabutra, Dominic Paquin-Proulx, Lindsay Wieczorek, Victoria R. Polonis, Frank Maldarelli, Elias K Haddad, Praphan Phanuphak, Carlo Sacdalan, Morgane Rolland, Nittaya Phanuphak, Jintanat Ananworanich, Sandhya Vasan, Guido Ferrari, Lydie Trautmann
Journal of Clinical Investigation 2022
IFNalpha-blockade during ART-treated SIV infection lowers tissue vDNA, rescues immune function, and improves overall health
Louise A Swainson, Ashish A Sharma, Khader Ghneim, Susan P Ribeiro, Peter Wilkinson, Richard M. Dunham, Rebecca G Albright, Samson Wong, Jacob Estes, Michael Piatak, Steven Deeks, Peter W. Hunt, Rafick-Pierre Sekaly, Joseph M. McCune
JCI Insight 2022
So Pathogenic or So What?—A Brief Overview of SIV Pathogenesis with an Emphasis on Cure Research
A Kleinman, I Pandrea, C Apetrei
Viruses 2022
Butyrate administration is not sufficient to improve immune reconstitution in antiretroviral-treated SIV-infected macaques
A Ortiz, J Simpson, C Langner, P Baker, C Aguilar, K Brooks, J Flynn, C Vinton, A Rahmberg, H Hickman, J Brenchley
Scientific Reports 2022
Human galectin-9 promotes the expansion of HIV reservoirs in vivo in humanized mice.
Yuan Z, Giron LB, Hart C, Gyampoh A, Koshy J, Hong KY, Niki T, Premeaux TA, Ndhlovu LC, Deleage C, Montaner LJ, Abdel-Mohsen M
AIDS 2022
Cardiovascular Disease and Thrombosis in HIV Infection.
Perkins MV, Joseph SB, Dittmer DP, Mackman N
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2022
Antibody-mediated depletion of viral reservoirs is limited in SIV-infected macaques treated early with antiretroviral therapy
Adrienne E Swanstrom, Taina T Immonen, Kelli Oswald, Cathi Pyle, James A. Thomas, William J Bosche, Lorna Silipino, Michael Hull, Laura Newman, Vicky Coalter, Adam Wiles, Rodney Wiles, Jacob Kiser, David R Morcock, Rebecca Shoemaker, Randy Fast, Matthew W. Breed, Joshua Kramer, Duncan Donohue, Tyler Malys, Christine Fennessey, Charles M. Trubey, Claire Deleage, Jacob D Estes, Jeffrey D Lifson, Brandon F Keele, Gregory Q Del Prete
Journal of Clinical Investigation 2021
The Hitchhiker Guide to CD4+ T-Cell Depletion in Lentiviral Infection. A Critical Review of the Dynamics of the CD4+ T Cells in SIV and HIV Infection
QL Hingrat, I Sereti, AL Landay, I Pandrea, C Apetrei
Frontiers in immunology 2021
IL-17A reprograms intestinal epithelial cells to facilitate HIV-1 replication and outgrowth in CD4+ T cells
TR Salinas, A Gosselin, LR Marchand, EM Gabriel, O Tastet, JP Goulet, Y Zhang, D Vlad, H Touil, JP Routy, MG Bego, M El-Far, N Chomont, AL Landay, ÉA Cohen, C Tremblay, P Ancuta
iScience 2021
Gut Innate Immunity and HIV Pathogenesis
SM Dillon, CC Wilson
Current HIV/AIDS Reports 2021
Rapid Emergence of T Follicular Helper and Germinal Center B Cells Following Antiretroviral Therapy in Advanced HIV Disease
CS Wong, CM Buckner, SL Lage, L Pei, FL Assis, EW Dahlstrom, SL Anzick, K Virtaneva, A Rupert, JL Davis, T Zhou, E Laidlaw, M Manion, F Galindo, M Anderson, CA Seamon, MC Sneller, A Lisco, C Deleage, S Pittaluga, S Moir, I Sereti
Frontiers in immunology 2021
Circulating β- d -Glucan as a Marker of Subclinical Coronary Plaque in Antiretroviral Therapy-Treated People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus
S Isnard, B Fombuena, M Sadouni, J Lin, C Richard, B Routy, J Ouyang, R Ramendra, X Peng, Y Zhang, M Finkelman, D Tremblay-Sher, C Tremblay, C Chartrand-Lefebvre, M Durand, JP Routy
Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2021
Preferential and persistent impact of acute HIV-1 infection on CD4 + iNKT cells in colonic mucosa
D Paquin-Proulx, KG Lal, Y Phuang-Ngern, M Creegan, A Tokarev, S Suhkumvittaya, A Alrubayyi, E Kroon, S Pinyakorn, BM Slike, DL Bolton, SJ Krebs, LA Eller, C Sajjaweerawan, A Pagliuzza, N Chomont, R Rerknimitr, N Chomchey, N Phanuphak, MS de Souza, NL Michael, ML Robb, J Ananworanich, JK Sandberg, MA Eller, A Schuetz
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2021
HIV replication and latency in monocytes and macrophages.
Veenhuis RT, Abreu CM, Shirk EN, Gama L, Clements JE
Seminars in Immunology 2021
HIV persistence in subsets of CD4+ T cells: 50 shades of reservoirs
R Fromentin, N Chomont
Seminars in Immunology 2020
African green monkeys avoid SIV disease progression by preventing intestinal dysfunction and maintaining mucosal barrier integrity
KD Raehtz, F Barrenäs, C Xu, K Busman-Sahay, A Valentine, L Law, D Ma, BB Policicchio, V Wijewardana, E Brocca-Cofano, A Trichel, M Gale, BF Keele, JD Estes, C Apetrei, I Pandrea, DT Evans
PLoS pathogens 2020
Evolution and Diversity of Immune Responses during Acute HIV Infection
SW Kazer, BD Walker, AK Shalek
Immunity 2020
High CD45 expression of CD8+ and CD4+ T cells correlates with the size of HIV-1 reservoir in blood
S Petkov, Y Bekele, T Lakshmikanth, B Hejdeman, M Zazzi, P Brodin, F Chiodi
Scientific Reports 2020
Abundant HIV-infected cells in blood and tissues are rapidly cleared upon ART initiation during acute HIV infection
L Leyre, E Kroon, C Vandergeeten, C Sacdalan, DJ Colby, S Buranapraditkun, A Schuetz, N Chomchey, M de Souza, W Bakeman, R Fromentin, S Pinyakorn, S Akapirat, R Trichavaroj, S Chottanapund, S Manasnayakorn, R Rerknimitr, P Wattanaboonyoungcharoen, JH Kim, S Tovanabutra, TW Schacker, R OConnell, VG Valcour, P Phanuphak, ML Robb, N Michael, L Trautmann, N Phanuphak, J Ananworanich, N Chomont
Science Translational Medicine 2020
SARS-CoV-2 infection protects against rechallenge in rhesus macaques
A Chandrashekar, J Liu, AJ Martinot, K McMahan, NB Mercado, L Peter, LH Tostanoski, J Yu, Z Maliga, M Nekorchuk, K Busman-Sahay, M Terry, LM Wrijil, S Ducat, DR Martinez, C Atyeo, S Fischinger, JS Burke, MD Slein, L Pessaint, AV Ry, J Greenhouse, T Taylor, K Blade, A Cook, B Finneyfrock, R Brown, E Teow, J Velasco, R Zahn, F Wegmann, P Abbink, EA Bondzie, G Dagotto, MS Gebre, X He, C Jacob-Dolan, N Kordana, Z Li, MA Lifton, SH Mahrokhian, LF Maxfield, R Nityanandam, JP Nkolola, AG Schmidt, AD Miller, RS Baric, G Alter, PK Sorger, JD Estes, H Andersen, MG Lewis, DH Barouch
Science 2020
Next-generation Viral RNA/DNA in situ Hybridization Applications in Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Research
C Brands, D Morcock, J Estes, C Deleage
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE 2020
Mass Cytometry identifies distinct CD4+T cell clusters distinguishing HIV-1 infected patients according to ART initiation
yonas bekele, Tadepally Lakshmikanth, Yang Chen, Jaromir Mikes, Aikaterini Nasi, Stefan Petkov, Bo Hejdeman, Petter Brodin, Francesca Chiodi
JCI Insight 2019
TLR7 agonist administration to SIV-infected macaques receiving early-initiated cART does not induce plasma viremia
Gregory Del Prete, W. Gregory Alvord, Yuan Li, Claire Deleage, Mukta Nag, Kelli Oswald, James A Thomas, Cathi Pyle, William Bosche, Vicky Coalter, Adam Wiles, Rodney Wiles, Brian Berkemeier, Michael Hull, Elizabeth Chipriano, Lorna Silipino, Randy Fast, Jacob Kiser, Rebecca Kiser, Tyler Malys, Joshua Kramer, Matthew Breed, Charles M. Trubey, Jacob Estes, Tiffany L Barnes, Joseph Hesselgesser, Romas Geleziunas, Jeffery Lifson
JCI Insight 2019
Mucosal Immunity in HIV/SIV Infection: T Cells, B Cells and Beyond
BL Shacklett
Current immunology reviews 2019
Kynurenine 3-Monooxygenase Inhibition during Acute Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Lowers PD-1 Expression and Improves Post–Combination Antiretroviral Therapy CD4 + T Cell Counts and Body Weight
LA Swainson, H Ahn, P Pajanirassa, V Khetarpal, C Deleage, JD Estes, PW Hunt, I Munoz-Sanjuan, JM McCune
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 2019
Antiretroviral Therapy Administration in Healthy Rhesus Macaques Is Associated with Transient Shifts in Intestinal Bacterial Diversity and Modest Immunological Perturbations
AM Ortiz, JK Flynn, SR DiNapoli, O Sortino, I Vujkovic-Cvijin, Y Belkaid, I Sereti, JM Brenchley, F Kirchhoff
Journal of virology 2019
Differential Dynamics of Regulatory T-Cell and Th17 Cell Balance in Mesenteric Lymph Nodes and Blood following Early Antiretroviral Initiation during Acute Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
A Yero, O Farnos, H Rabezanahary, G Racine, J Estaquier, MA Jenabian, G Silvestri
Journal of virology 2019
TLR9 agonist MGN1703 enhances B cell differentiation and function in lymph nodes
MH Schleimann, ML Kobberø, LK Vibholm, K Kjær, LB Giron, K Busman-Sahay, CN Chan, M Nekorchuk, M Schmidt, B Wittig, TE Damsgaard, P Ahlburg, MB Hellfritzsch, K Zuwala, FH Rothemejer, R Olesen, P Schommers, F Klein, H Dweep, A Kossenkov, JR Nyengaard, JD Estes, M Abdel-Mohsen, L Østergaard, M Tolstrup, OS Søgaard, PW Denton
EBioMedicine 2019
Responses to Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine Reveal Distinct Circulating CD4+CXCR5+ T Cell Subsets in Men Living with HIV
ME Cole, Z Saeed, AT Shaw, Y Guo, K Höschler, A Winston, GS Cooke, S Fidler, GP Taylor, KM Pollock
Scientific Reports 2019
Tissue issues: mucosal T-cell responses in HIV-1 infection
BL Shacklett, AL Ferre, BE Kiniry
Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS 2019
Defining early SIV replication and dissemination dynamics following vaginal transmission
C Deleage, TT Immonen, CM Fennessey, A Reynaldi, C Reid, L Newman, L Lipkey, TE Schlub, C Camus, S OBrien, J Smedley, JM Conway, GQ Prete, MP Davenport, JD Lifson, JD Estes, BF Keele
Science Advances 2019
HIV and the Gut Microbiota: Composition, Consequences, and Avenues for Amelioration
I Vujkovic-Cvijin, M Somsouk
Current HIV/AIDS Reports 2019
Impact of Acute HIV Infection and Early Antiretroviral Therapy on the Human Gut Microbiome
O Sortino, N Phanuphak, A Schuetz, AM Ortiz, N Chomchey, Y Belkaid, J Davis, HA Mystakelis, M Quiñones, C Deleage, B Ingram, R Rerknimitr, S Pinyakorn, A Rupert, ML Robb, J Ananworanich, J Brenchley, I Sereti, N Teeratakulpisarn, S Pattanachaiwit, M de Souza, J Fletcher, E Kroon, P Tantivitayakul, D Suttichom, S Rattanamanee, K Poltavee, J Intasan, T Luekasemsuk, H Savadsuk, S Tipsuk, S Puttamsawin, K Benjapornpong, N Ratnaratorn, P Eamyoung, S Ubolyam, R OConnell, S Akapirat, B Nuntapinit, N Tantibul, N Churikanont, S Getchalarat, S Vasan, R Trichavaroj, C Sajiaweerawan, Y Phuang-Ngern, S Jongrakthaitae, S Sukhumvittaya, P Saetun, W Chuenarom, N Michael, E Turk, C McCullough, O Butterworth, M Milazzo
Open Forum Infectious Diseases 2019
Systemic DPP4 activity is reduced during primary HIV-1 infection and is associated with intestinal RORC + CD4 + cell levels: a surrogate marker candidate of HIV-induced intestinal damage
MJ Ploquin, A Casrouge, Y Madec, N Noël, B Jacquelin, N Huot, D Duffy, SP Jochems, L Micci, C Lécuroux, F Boufassa, T Booiman, T Garcia-Tellez, M Ghislain, RL Grand, O Lambotte, N Kootstra, L Meyer, C Goujard, M Paiardini, ML Albert, M Müller-Trutwin
Journal of the International AIDS Society 2018
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Lisinopril to Decrease Lymphoid Fibrosis in Antiretroviral-Treated, HIV-infected Individuals
LR Cockerham, SA Yukl, K Harvill, M Somsouk, SK Joshi, E Sinclair, T Liegler, R Hoh, S Lyons, PW Hunt, A Rupert, I Sereti, DR Morcock, A Rhodes, C Emson, MK Hellerstein, JD Estes, S Lewin, SG Deeks, H Hatano
Pathogens and Immunity 2017
Primary HIV Infection: Clinical Presentation, Testing, and Treatment
A Henn, C Flateau, S Gallien
Current Infectious Disease Reports 2017
Long-term Use of Proton Pump Inhibitors Is Associated With Increased Microbial Product Translocation, Innate Immune Activation, and Reduced Immunologic Recovery in Patients With Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Infection
JA Serpa, AM Rueda, A Somasunderam, NS Utay, D Lewis, JP Couturier, KG Breaux, M Rodriguez-Barradas
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2017
Plasma Cytokine Predictors of Tuberculosis Recurrence in Antiretroviral-Treated Human Immunodeficiency Virus-infected Individuals from Durban, South Africa
A Sivro, LR McKinnon, N Yende-Zuma, S Gengiah, N Samsunder, SS Karim, K Naidoo
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2017
Gut reactions: How the blood–brain barrier connects the microbiome and the brain
AF Logsdon, MA Erickson, EM Rhea, TS Salameh, WA Banks
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) 2017
Microbial Translocation and Inflammation Occur in Hyperacute Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Compromise Host Control of Virus Replication
AJ Ericsen, M Lauck, MS Mohns, SR DiNapoli, JP Mutschler, JM Greene, JT Weinfurter, G Lehrer-Brey, TM Prall, SM Gieger, CR Buechler, KA Crosno, EJ Peterson, MR Reynolds, RW Wiseman, BJ Burwitz, JD Estes, JB Sacha, TC Friedrich, JM Brenchley, DH OConnor, DC Douek
PLoS pathogens 2016
Persistent, Albeit Reduced, Chronic Inflammation in Persons Starting Antiretroviral Therapy in Acute HIV Infection
I Sereti, SJ Krebs, N Phanuphak, JL Fletcher, B Slike, S Pinyakorn, RJ O'Connell, A Rupert, N Chomont, V Valcour, JH Kim, ML Robb, NL Michael, DC Douek, J Ananworanich, NS Utay
Clinical Infectious Diseases 2016

← Previous 1 2 Next →

Advertisement

Copyright © 2025 American Society for Clinical Investigation
ISSN 2379-3708

Sign up for email alerts