Complex energy metabolic changes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
KA De Jong, GD Lopaschuk - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Alterations in cardiac energy metabolism contribute to the severity of heart failure. However,
the energy metabolic changes that occur in heart failure are complex, and are dependent
not only on the severity and type of heart failure present, but also on the coexistence of
common comorbidities such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. In this article we review the
cardiac energy metabolic changes that occur in heart failure. An emphasis is made on
distinguishing the differences in cardiac energy metabolism between heart failure with …
the energy metabolic changes that occur in heart failure are complex, and are dependent
not only on the severity and type of heart failure present, but also on the coexistence of
common comorbidities such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. In this article we review the
cardiac energy metabolic changes that occur in heart failure. An emphasis is made on
distinguishing the differences in cardiac energy metabolism between heart failure with …