Targeting of IL-2 to cytotoxic lymphocytes as an improved method of cytokine-driven immunotherapy

E Lazear, R Ghasemi, SM Hein, J Westwick… - …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
E Lazear, R Ghasemi, SM Hein, J Westwick, D Watkins, DH Fremont, AS Krupnick
Oncoimmunology, 2017Taylor & Francis
The use of high-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) has fallen out of favor due to severe life-threatening
side effects. We have recently described a unique way of directly targeting IL-2 to cytotoxic
lymphocytes using a virally encoded immune evasion protein and an IL-2 mutant that avoids
off-target side effects such as activation of regulatory T cells and vascular endothelium.
Abstract
The use of high-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) has fallen out of favor due to severe life-threatening side effects. We have recently described a unique way of directly targeting IL-2 to cytotoxic lymphocytes using a virally encoded immune evasion protein and an IL-2 mutant that avoids off-target side effects such as activation of regulatory T cells and vascular endothelium.
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