Dangerous connections: neutrophils and the phagocytic clearance of activated platelets

AA Manfredi, P Rovere-Querini… - Current opinion in …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Current opinion in hematology, 2010journals.lww.com
A bona-fide synapse assembles as a consequence of the interaction between P-selectin
and its counter-receptor on neutrophils, with clustering of activated β 2 integrins into
membrane microdomains and reorganization of cytoskeleton components that control cell
motility and phagocytosis. Actual engulfment of the tethered platelet depends on the
recognition of phosphatidylserine and/or of phosphatidylserine-associated molecules. This
event may have a physiologic role in the regulation of the hemostatic potential of circulating …
Summary
A bona-fide synapse assembles as a consequence of the interaction between P-selectin and its counter-receptor on neutrophils, with clustering of activated β 2 integrins into membrane microdomains and reorganization of cytoskeleton components that control cell motility and phagocytosis. Actual engulfment of the tethered platelet depends on the recognition of phosphatidylserine and/or of phosphatidylserine-associated molecules. This event may have a physiologic role in the regulation of the hemostatic potential of circulating blood; conversely, a failure may contribute to persistent vascular inflammation and thrombosis.
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins