Platelet-neutrophil complex formation—a detailed in vitro analysis of murine and human blood samples
M Mauler, J Seyfert, D Haenel, H Seeba… - Journal of Leucocyte …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
M Mauler, J Seyfert, D Haenel, H Seeba, J Guenther, D Stallmann, C Schoenichen…
Journal of Leucocyte Biology, 2016•academic.oup.comPlatelets form complexes with neutrophils during inflammatory processes. These aggregates
migrate into affected tissues and also circulate within the organism. Several studies have
evaluated platelet-neutrophil complexes as a marker of cardiovascular diseases in human
and mouse. Although multiple publications have reported platelet-neutrophil complex
counts, we noticed that different methods were used to analyze platelet-neutrophil complex
formation, resulting in significant differences, even in baseline values. We established a …
migrate into affected tissues and also circulate within the organism. Several studies have
evaluated platelet-neutrophil complexes as a marker of cardiovascular diseases in human
and mouse. Although multiple publications have reported platelet-neutrophil complex
counts, we noticed that different methods were used to analyze platelet-neutrophil complex
formation, resulting in significant differences, even in baseline values. We established a …
Abstract
Platelets form complexes with neutrophils during inflammatory processes. These aggregates migrate into affected tissues and also circulate within the organism. Several studies have evaluated platelet-neutrophil complexes as a marker of cardiovascular diseases in human and mouse. Although multiple publications have reported platelet-neutrophil complex counts, we noticed that different methods were used to analyze platelet-neutrophil complex formation, resulting in significant differences, even in baseline values. We established a protocol for platelet-neutrophil complex measurement with flow cytometry in murine and human whole blood samples. In vitro platelet-neutrophil complex formation was stimulated with ADP or PMA. We tested the effect of different sample preparation steps and cytometer settings on platelet-neutrophil complex detection and noticed false-positive counts with increasing acquisition speed. Platelet-neutrophil complex formation depends on platelet P-selectin expression, and antibody blocking of P-selectin consequently prevented ADP-induced platelet-neutrophil complex formation. These findings may help generating more comparable data among different research groups that examine platelet-neutrophil complexes as a marker for cardiovascular disease and novel therapeutic interventions.
