The N-terminal truncated isoform of SOCS3 translated from an alternative initiation AUG codon under stress conditions is stable due to the lack of a major …

A Sasaki, K Inagaki-Ohara, T Yoshida… - Journal of Biological …, 2003 - jbc.org
The suppressor of cytokine signaling-3 (SOCS3/CIS-33/SSI-3) is an important negative
regulator of cytokine signaling. Here, we show that an N-terminal truncated isoform (ΔN-
SOCS3) translated from the internal AUG codon 12 was profoundly induced by endoplasmic
reticulum (ER) stress-or active double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase PKR, as a
result of induction of eukaryotic initiation factor 2α phosphorylation. ΔN-SOCS3 exhibited a
stronger cytokine-inhibitory activity and a higher stability than WT-SOCS3 in Ba/F3 …