FVB/N: an inbred mouse strain preferable for transgenic analyses.

M Taketo, AC Schroeder… - Proceedings of the …, 1991 - National Acad Sciences
M Taketo, AC Schroeder, LE Mobraaten, KB Gunning, G Hanten, RR Fox, TH Roderick…
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1991National Acad Sciences
FVB/N mice offer a system suitable for most transgenic experiments and subsequent genetic
analyses. The inbred FVB/N strain is characterized by vigorous reproductive performance
and consistently large litters. Moreover, fertilized FVB/N eggs contain large and prominent
pronuclei, which facilitate microinjection of DNA. The phenotype of large pronuclei in the
zygote is a dominant trait associated with the FVB/N oocyte but not the FVB/N sperm. In
experiments to generate transgenic mice, the same DNA constructs were injected into three …
FVB/N mice offer a system suitable for most transgenic experiments and subsequent genetic analyses. The inbred FVB/N strain is characterized by vigorous reproductive performance and consistently large litters. Moreover, fertilized FVB/N eggs contain large and prominent pronuclei, which facilitate microinjection of DNA. The phenotype of large pronuclei in the zygote is a dominant trait associated with the FVB/N oocyte but not the FVB/N sperm. In experiments to generate transgenic mice, the same DNA constructs were injected into three different types of zygotes: FVB/N, C57BL/6J, and (C57BL/6J x SJL/J)F1. FVB/N zygotes survived well after injection, and transgenic animals were obtained with efficiencies similar to the F1 zygotes and much better than the C57BL/6J zygotes. Genetic markers of the FVB/N strain have been analyzed for 44 loci that cover 15 chromosomes and were compared with those of commonly used inbred strains. In addition to the albino FVB/N strain, pigmented congenic strains of FVB/N are being constructed. These features make the FVB/N strain advantageous to use for research with transgenic mice.
National Acad Sciences