[HTML][HTML] Updates on immunotherapy for colorectal cancer

A Kalyan, S Kircher, H Shah, M Mulcahy… - Journal of …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
A Kalyan, S Kircher, H Shah, M Mulcahy, A Benson
Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2018ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Despite significant advances in standard of care therapies, the 5-year survival rate for
metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) remains around 12%. Immunotherapy has not provided
the stellar advances in colorectal cancer that has been seen in other malignancies.
Immunotherapy appears to play a pivotal role in microsatellite unstable CRC tumors where
the response rates are profound. These results have led to FDA approval of pembrolizumab
for MSI-H CRC tumors. Additional research into several new immune agents including IDO …
Abstract
Despite significant advances in standard of care therapies, the 5-year survival rate for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) remains around 12%. Immunotherapy has not provided the stellar advances in colorectal cancer that has been seen in other malignancies. Immunotherapy appears to play a pivotal role in microsatellite unstable CRC tumors where the response rates are profound. These results have led to FDA approval of pembrolizumab for MSI-H CRC tumors. Additional research into several new immune agents including IDO inhibitors, vaccine therapy and combinatorial agents are being evaluated for CRC. This review will provide an overview of the approaches currently being investigated.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov