Fast and efficient QTL mapper for thousands of molecular phenotypes

H Ongen, A Buil, AA Brown, ET Dermitzakis… - …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Bioinformatics, 2016academic.oup.com
Motivation: In order to discover quantitative trait loci, multi-dimensional genomic datasets
combining DNA-seq and ChiP-/RNA-seq require methods that rapidly correlate tens of
thousands of molecular phenotypes with millions of genetic variants while appropriately
controlling for multiple testing. Results: We have developed FastQTL, a method that
implements a popular cis-QTL mapping strategy in a user-and cluster-friendly tool. FastQTL
also proposes an efficient permutation procedure to control for multiple testing. The outcome …
Abstract
Motivation: In order to discover quantitative trait loci, multi-dimensional genomic datasets combining DNA-seq and ChiP-/RNA-seq require methods that rapidly correlate tens of thousands of molecular phenotypes with millions of genetic variants while appropriately controlling for multiple testing.
Results: We have developed FastQTL, a method that implements a popular cis-QTL mapping strategy in a user- and cluster-friendly tool. FastQTL also proposes an efficient permutation procedure to control for multiple testing. The outcome of permutations is modeled using beta distributions trained from a few permutations and from which adjusted P-values can be estimated at any level of significance with little computational cost. The Geuvadis & GTEx pilot datasets can be now easily analyzed an order of magnitude faster than previous approaches.
Availability and implementation: Source code, binaries and comprehensive documentation of FastQTL are freely available to download at http://fastqtl.sourceforge.net/
Contact:  emmanouil.dermitzakis@unige.ch or olivier.delaneau@unige.ch
Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
Oxford University Press