Targeting the Binding Function 3 (BF3) Site of the Androgen Receptor Through Virtual Screening. 2. Development of 2-((2-phenoxyethyl) thio)-1H-benzimidazole …

RSN Munuganti, E Leblanc… - Journal of medicinal …, 2013 - ACS Publications
RSN Munuganti, E Leblanc, P Axerio-Cilies, C Labriere, K Frewin, K Singh, MDH Hassona…
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2013ACS Publications
The human androgen receptor (AR) is a proven therapeutic target in prostate cancer. All
current antiandrogens, such as Bicalutamide, Flutamide, Nilutamide, and Enzalutamide,
target the buried hydrophobic androgen binding pocket of this protein. However, effective
resistance mechanisms against these therapeutics exist such as mutations occurring at the
target site. To overcome these limitations, the surface pocket of the AR called binding
function 3 (BF3) was characterized as an alternative target for small molecule therapeutics …
The human androgen receptor (AR) is a proven therapeutic target in prostate cancer. All current antiandrogens, such as Bicalutamide, Flutamide, Nilutamide, and Enzalutamide, target the buried hydrophobic androgen binding pocket of this protein. However, effective resistance mechanisms against these therapeutics exist such as mutations occurring at the target site. To overcome these limitations, the surface pocket of the AR called binding function 3 (BF3) was characterized as an alternative target for small molecule therapeutics. A number of AR inhibitors directly targeting the BF3 were previously identified by us (J. Med. Chem. 2011. 54, 8563). In the current study, based on the prior results, we have developed structure–activity relationships that allowed designing a series of 2-((2-phenoxyethyl)thio)-1H-benzimidazole and 2-((2-phenoxyethyl)thio)-1H-indole as lead BF3 inhibitors. Some of the developed BF3 ligands demonstrated significant antiandrogen potency against LNCaP and Enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer cell lines.
ACS Publications