CD61 enriches long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells

T Umemoto, M Yamato, Y Shiratsuchi… - Biochemical and …, 2008 - Elsevier
T Umemoto, M Yamato, Y Shiratsuchi, M Terasawa, J Yang, K Nishida, Y Kobayashi…
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2008Elsevier
Among the subsets that define hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), CD34− c-kit+ Sca-1+
lineage marker−(CD34− KSL) cells are regarded as one of the populations that have the
highest enrichment of HSCs in adult mouse bone marrow. Here, we demonstrate that long-
term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LTR-HSCs) have high expression of CD61
(integrin β3) within the CD34− KSL population. Approximately 60% of CD34− KSL cells
showed high expression of CD61. CD61HighCD34− KSL populations also exhibited …
Among the subsets that define hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), CD34 c-kit+ Sca-1+ lineage marker (CD34KSL) cells are regarded as one of the populations that have the highest enrichment of HSCs in adult mouse bone marrow. Here, we demonstrate that long-term repopulating hematopoietic stem cells (LTR-HSCs) have high expression of CD61 (integrin β3) within the CD34KSL population. Approximately 60% of CD34KSL cells showed high expression of CD61. CD61HighCD34KSL populations also exhibited significantly greater properties of HSC, such as expression of HSC markers, the side population (SP) phenotype, and ability for long-term repopulation. In both SP cells and non-SP (NSP) cells, CD61HighCD34KSL cells also contained significantly more LTR-HSCs than CD61Low/−CD34KSL cells. Our results indicate that CD61 is exploitable for HSC enrichment as a supportive positive cell surface marker.
Elsevier