Pharmacokinetic optimitzation of CCG-203971: Novel inhibitors of the Rho/MRTF/SRF transcriptional pathway as potential antifibrotic therapeutics for systemic …

KM Hutchings, EM Lisabeth, W Rajeswaran… - Bioorganic & medicinal …, 2017 - Elsevier
KM Hutchings, EM Lisabeth, W Rajeswaran, MW Wilson, RJ Sorenson, PL Campbell
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2017Elsevier
We recently reported the development of a novel inhibitor of Rho-mediated gene
transcription (1, CCG-203971) that is efficacious in multiple animal models of acute fibrosis,
including scleroderma, when given intraperitoneally. The modest in vivo potency and poor
pharmacokinetics (PK) of this lead, however, make it unsuitable for long term efficacy
studies. We therefore undertook a systematic medicinal chemistry effort to improve both the
metabolic stability and the solubility of 1, resulting in the identification of two analogs …
Abstract
We recently reported the development of a novel inhibitor of Rho-mediated gene transcription (1, CCG-203971) that is efficacious in multiple animal models of acute fibrosis, including scleroderma, when given intraperitoneally. The modest in vivo potency and poor pharmacokinetics (PK) of this lead, however, make it unsuitable for long term efficacy studies. We therefore undertook a systematic medicinal chemistry effort to improve both the metabolic stability and the solubility of 1, resulting in the identification of two analogs achieving over 10-fold increases in plasma exposures in mice. We subsequently showed that one of these analogs (8f, CCG-232601) could inhibit the development of bleomycin-induced dermal fibrosis in mice when administered orally at 50 mg/kg, an effect that was comparable to what we had observed earlier with 1 at a 4-fold higher IP dose.
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