Asymmetric tethering of flat and curved lipid membranes by a golgin

G Drin, V Morello, JF Casella, P Gounon, B Antonny - Science, 2008 - science.org
G Drin, V Morello, JF Casella, P Gounon, B Antonny
Science, 2008science.org
Golgins, long stringlike proteins, tether cisternae and transport vesicles at the Golgi
apparatus. We examined the attachment of golgin GMAP-210 to lipid membranes. GMAP-
210 connected highly curved liposomes to flatter ones. This asymmetric tethering relied on
motifs that sensed membrane curvature both in the N terminus of GMAP-210 and in
ArfGAP1, which controlled the interaction of the C terminus of GMAP-210 with the small
guanine nucleotide–binding protein Arf1. Because membrane curvature constantly changes …
Golgins, long stringlike proteins, tether cisternae and transport vesicles at the Golgi apparatus. We examined the attachment of golgin GMAP-210 to lipid membranes. GMAP-210 connected highly curved liposomes to flatter ones. This asymmetric tethering relied on motifs that sensed membrane curvature both in the N terminus of GMAP-210 and in ArfGAP1, which controlled the interaction of the C terminus of GMAP-210 with the small guanine nucleotide–binding protein Arf1. Because membrane curvature constantly changes during vesicular trafficking, this mode of tethering suggests a way to maintain the Golgi architecture without compromising membrane flow.
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