Thyroid dysfunction in 281 patients with metastatic melanoma or renal carcinoma treated with interleukin-2 alone

RS Krouse, RE Royal, G Heywood… - Journal of …, 1995 - journals.lww.com
The purpose of this prospective study was to determine the incidence of thyroid dysfunction
in cancer patients receiving immunotherapy with interleukin-2 (IL-2) alone, and to assess the
relationship of hypothyroidism to clinical response. A cohort of 281 consecutive patients with
metastatic melanoma or renal carcinoma were treated with IL-2 alone from July 1, 1989 until
June 30, 1993. The majority (n= 216) received high-dose IL-2 and the remainder (n= 65)
received low-dose therapy. Thyroid function was measured before, during, and after …