[PDF][PDF] Plasma membrane repair

NW Andrews, M Corrotte - Current Biology, 2018 - cell.com
NW Andrews, M Corrotte
Current Biology, 2018cell.com
Tissue wound repair has been studied extensively. It involves the coordinated activation of
several intracellular and intercellular pathways, as well as remodeling from the sequential
recruitment of different cell types to the wound site. There is, however, an equally important
process that happens at the single cell level, when the integrity of the plasma membrane is
compromised. Individual eukaryotic cells can rapidly repair their plasma membrane after
injury, through a process that restores internal homeostasis and prevents cell death. Despite …
Summary
Tissue wound repair has been studied extensively. It involves the coordinated activation of several intracellular and intercellular pathways, as well as remodeling from the sequential recruitment of different cell types to the wound site. There is, however, an equally important process that happens at the single cell level, when the integrity of the plasma membrane is compromised. Individual eukaryotic cells can rapidly repair their plasma membrane after injury, through a process that restores internal homeostasis and prevents cell death. Despite its importance, investigations of this fascinating mechanism have been limited. Only recently have we begun to understand that plasma-membrane repair resembles tissue healing, in the sense that it also involves sequential, highly localized remodeling steps that ultimately eliminate all traces of the injury.
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